Tuesday, November 27, 2012

Air Pollution and Autism


Photo Credit: Rachael Rettner/Fox News
 
 
A recent study released shows that children who are exposed to higher levels of air pollution early in life may have a higher risk of autism. The research found in this study shows that children who live in areas with high levels of traffic generated air pollution in their first year of life are three times more likely to have autism- as opposed to children living in areas with low levels of traffic generated air pollution. This study also found that there was a link between air pollution exposure while in the womb and autism-particularly during late pregnancy. There are many factors that are possibly related to autism such as age of mother and father, ethnicity, and gender- and these factors were taken into consideration during this study. Even after taking other factors into consideration however, researchers still found trends linking the high levels of air pollution to autism.
While this study shows interesting information, it does only show an association linking air pollution and autism, not a cause and effect relationship however. Rachael Rettner of Fox 6 News also reported that, “researchers did not gather information on the children's nutrition or their exposure to indoor pollutants and secondhand smoke, which could affect the results.” Although nutrition and indoor pollutants were not taken into consideration, this information is still important to note, and more research should be done to gather additional data. Traffic generated air pollution is common and is continually increasing which is why it is important we continue to research this relationship between air pollution and autism.

For more information on this study, visit:
 


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